Kelapkeliplampune: PAKAN BUATAN

Menghemat Biaya Produksi Dengan Buat Pelet Sendiri

<br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtM7_rzpBbFCUHnJiG0gOgkL2iGOqRTAfSe0Or6k4_2Ol3YFwmDEc5Orhp-33hEkh82A_FxpkZdazAqH6eCqu50DUdMIwSd1saNWW1lvfk5dxF0imHkgaVJbZqpejVZONZChTYcFz4IWQA/s1600/budidaya+ikan1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="241" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtM7_rzpBbFCUHnJiG0gOgkL2iGOqRTAfSe0Or6k4_2Ol3YFwmDEc5Orhp-33hEkh82A_FxpkZdazAqH6eCqu50DUdMIwSd1saNWW1lvfk5dxF0imHkgaVJbZqpejVZONZChTYcFz4IWQA/s640/budidaya+ikan1.jpg" width="320" /></a></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><b>Penyuluh Perikanan</b>._Sebagai Pelaku utama dan pelaku Usaha dalam Dunia Perikanan anda pasti sudah tahu kalau biaya produksi terhadap  Pakan Ikan (pelet) lumayan tinggi, Namun jika anda ingin untuk mengurangi biaya harga Pakan yang tinggi maka sebaiknya anda bisa melakukannya dengan <span style="color: blue;"><b>membuat Pelet sendiri.</b></span></span></span><br /><a href="https://www.blogger.com/null" name="more"></a></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">membuat <b>pakan ikan</b> (pelet) sendiri sebenarnya gak sulit yang penting  ada kemauan untuk belajar dan berusaha menacari info serta pengetahuan yang ada <b>dimana mana</b>. Akibat dari tingginya biaya produksi terhadap pemberian pakan dalam usaha perikanan Budidaya tersebut terkadang kita sebagai <b>pelaku utama</b> merasa bingung bahkan jenuh bagaimana caranya agar biaya produksi tersebut dapat ditekan serendah mungkin. </span></span><br /><a name="more"></a></div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br /></span></span><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Memang betul dalam <span style="color: blue;">BudidayaPerikanan</span> khususnya pada pembesaran memang biaya produksi terhadap pakan ini memerlukan budged yang cukup tinggi nilainya. Namun apabila kita bisa menekan biaya pengeluaran untuk pemberian <b>pakan</b> itu bisa dikruangi  maka keuntungan dalam usaha ini akan meningkat secara signifikan.  </span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><b>Lalu bagaimana caranya??? </b></span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Iya....Dalam kenyataannya pelet ikan yang ada di pasaran cenderung mengalami kenaikan sehingga keuntungan bisnis budidaya ikan semakin tipis. Jika pelet ikan bisa digantikan dengan makanan alami yang tersedia di sekitar kita atau menggunakan <span style="color: blue;">pelet buatansendiri</span> maka akan mampu menekan biaya produksi terhadap budidaya ikan. Apabila anda paham dan tahu cara membuat pelet ikan buatan sendiri maka ini sangat bagus dan dapat menolong usaha yang sedang anda lakukan khususnya <span style="color: blue;"><b>budidaya ikan</b></span><a href="http://./">.</a></span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQdR6PVOwuUgV5gfGqPdzF5AHx07zcqJiWzGN66ZvmPaqsWVzvdc7QZlME2T_xH6yfpzdyB_EBiaNbek7Sgns5jOM_g_y25CHqEYJCeKo-YtFpWpobuIs_OJSQ1HmjljUjyuySqOb3nz9m/s1600/bahan+pakan.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="148" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQdR6PVOwuUgV5gfGqPdzF5AHx07zcqJiWzGN66ZvmPaqsWVzvdc7QZlME2T_xH6yfpzdyB_EBiaNbek7Sgns5jOM_g_y25CHqEYJCeKo-YtFpWpobuIs_OJSQ1HmjljUjyuySqOb3nz9m/s200/bahan+pakan.jpg" width="200" /></a>Yang terpenting untuk dapat anda dipertimbangkan dalam <span style="color: blue;">membuat pelet</span> sendiri adalah kandungan nutrisi yang ada di dalam pelet buatan. Tentu saja kandungan nutrisi pelet buatan sendiri harus disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan ikan. Tiap-tiap jenis ikan memiliki kebutuhan kandungan nutrisi yang berbeda-beda. Misalnya saja ikan lele memerlukan kandungan nutrisi yang lebih sedikit dibandingkan dengan ikan nila, ikan gurame, dan ikan mas.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">biasanya pada Pelet buatan pabrik sudah diukur seberapa jauh kandungan nutrisi di dalamnya sedangkan pelet buatan sendiri biasanya tidak terukur kandungan nutrisinya. Karena itu hal penting di dalam membuat pelet buatan sendiri adalah dengan mengatur keseimbangan protein, lemak dan serat. Kandungan nutrisi pelet buatan yang ideal akan mampu mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan ikan dan usia panen ikan yang tepat.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRCYMq39JP9EUhhNSD5rtxub-jaPx2xmjp3DNIB970YYXopfOzEwf07mOe3G2stKnjWZY1gom6L_pgm6QAQkvThRw8FB8kSFmXKoEHWCtzoZLgv4L0CviSZXklqhd3D1KAIAJwSxZE-niF/s1600/bahan+pembuatan+pakan.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="146" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRCYMq39JP9EUhhNSD5rtxub-jaPx2xmjp3DNIB970YYXopfOzEwf07mOe3G2stKnjWZY1gom6L_pgm6QAQkvThRw8FB8kSFmXKoEHWCtzoZLgv4L0CviSZXklqhd3D1KAIAJwSxZE-niF/s200/bahan+pembuatan+pakan.png" width="200" /></a></span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Selain itu yang perlu dipertimbangkan adalah usia ikan yang akan diberi makan pelet buatan. Setiap usia ikan yang berbeda memerlukan kandungan nutrisi yang berbeda. Misalnya saja ikan usia 1-3 bulan memerlukan protein antara 35% sampai 50 %, sedangkan usia ikan 4 bulan ke atas memerlukan protein 25% sampai 30%.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Bahan-bahan yang bisa dibuat dan digunakan dalam <span style="color: blue;">pembuatan Pelet buatan sendiri</span> dapat diperoleh dimana mana seperti: Tepung ikan, dedak halus, jagung , kedelai, ampas tahu, ikan teri dan lain-lain. </span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Dan yang harus anda pahami dalam budidaya ikan khususnya pada pembesaran terutama dalam memberikan makanan pada ikan adalah melakukanya secara kontinuitas terhadap bahan-bahan campuran, tujuannya agar Ikan tersebut tidak mengalami stress. Sebab ikan juga akan mudah mengalami stress jika diberi makan pelet dari campuran yang berubah-ubah. </span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Jika anda ingin mempelajari tentang Bagaimana pembutan <span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;">pakan</span><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;">Ikan</span><a href="http://penyuluhpi.blogspot.com/search/label/PAKAN%20BUATAN"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;"> </span></a><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;">(pelet</span>) silahkan anda kunjungi <span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;">disini,</span>dan anda akan mendapatkan <span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;">petunjuknya</span>secara deteil atau jelas </span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Demikian Sampai disini Selamat mencoba, semoga sukses.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Salam Kompak Penyuluh Perikanan...........</span></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div>

Menghemat Biaya Produksi Dengan Buat Pelet Sendiri

Penyuluh Perikanan ._Sebagai Pelaku utama dan pelaku Usaha dalam Dunia Perikanan anda pasti sudah tahu kalau biaya produksi terhadap Pakan...

Baca selengkapnya »

PAKAN BUATAN DALAM USAHA BUDIDAYA PERIKANAN

<br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqr6urgKlQ40DlmuSQuOno4PxRdDZ4yETDU-W_P-Bryrx84EMrZISq1td9AtDe8q1De_PXqhJvMu4AomKotozNu7ryZNYL9DRd8s-4Ro9cSaWXAxLhMODxtgwtW5AgQ9SAdnNVLW1Bdq2H/s1600/100_6088.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="150" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqr6urgKlQ40DlmuSQuOno4PxRdDZ4yETDU-W_P-Bryrx84EMrZISq1td9AtDe8q1De_PXqhJvMu4AomKotozNu7ryZNYL9DRd8s-4Ro9cSaWXAxLhMODxtgwtW5AgQ9SAdnNVLW1Bdq2H/s200/100_6088.JPG" width="200" /></a></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> </b>Sahabat Penyuluh yang saya hormati, Dalam Usaha melakukan kegiatan budidaya perikanan baik ikan/udang, <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Apakah itu pada tahap kegiatan pembenihan maupun pembesaran, bahwa pakan buatan merupakan salah satu faktor produksi yang sangat penting untuk menunjang keberhasilan pada kegiatan tersebut. Biasanya Biaya yang harus dikeluarkan untuk pengadaan pakan buatan sangat besar bila dibandingkan dengan biaya produksi lainnya yaitu mencapai 50 – 60% dari total biaya produksi.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /><a name="more"></a><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=8045771804490701075" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"></a></div>Dalam sistim Budidaya ini, Pakan buatan yang dibutuhkan harus mempunyai formula yang lengkap, maksudnya mengandung bahan-bahan yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan pada ikan dan mempertahankan sintasan kultivan yang pada ahirnya dapat meningkatkan produktifitas dan keuntungan dalam melakukan usaha Budidaya Perikanan. Hal ini dapat diperoleh dari pakan buatan yang dibuat dengan cermat dan perhitungan kandungan nutrien yang teliti dari bahan-bahan penyusunnya.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Kalau kita perhatikan dan yang sering terjadi Pada umumnya Kendala teknis yang dihadapi petani dalam usaha Budidaya perikanan seperti pada tambak digunakan pada usaha Pemeliharaan Ikan bandeng adalah kesuburan tambak yang menurun. Kelekap dan lumut sebagai pakan alami, tumbuh hanya pada awal pemeliharaan, selanjutnya sulit tumbuh sepanjang pemeliharaan. Kondisi ini menyebabkan pertumbuhan <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ikan sangat menurun dan tidak tumbuh. Penerapan teknologi semi intensif maupun intensif adalah cara yang tepat untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Pada teknologi tersebut pemberian pakan buatan merupakan suatu yang diharuskan <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yakni dua kali sehari dengan jumlah ± 5 % total biomas.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Pada postingan ini penyuluh perikanan kabupaten Mukomuko memperkenalkan <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>cara pembuatan pakan buatan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>yang tujuannya adalah agar kita <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mampu memilih bahan, meramu dan membuat pakan secara mandiri, diperoleh pakan murah berbasis bahan baku lokal, sehingga mampu menekan biaya operasional dan pembudidaya memperoleh pendapatan yang layak dari usahanya .<span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">IDENTIFIKASI DAN PEMILIHAN BAHAN PAKAN BUATAN</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Sebelum kita akan membuat pakan buatan maka kita harus memahami tentang bahan yang digunakan dalam proses pembuatannya. Dalam membuat pakan buatan untuk usaha perikanan baik di kolam air tawar maupun payau, hal terpenting yang perlu untuk menjadi bahan yang harus dipertimbangkan ádalah persyaratan bahan baku pakan itu sendiri yaitu :</div><ol style="text-align: justify;"><li><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"></span></span></span>Bahan baku tidak mengandung racun. Bahan baku yang mengandung racun dapat menghambat pertumbuhan, bisa saja terjadi ikan menjandi mabuk dan strtess bahkan dapat menyebabkan kematian baik itu ikan ataupun udang yang diperihara secara masal.</li><li><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"></span></span></span>Bahan baku pakan tidak boleh bersaing dengan bahan makanan manusia.</li><li><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"></span></span></span>Bahan baku harus tersedia dalam waktu lama, atau tersedia secara kontinyu.</li><li><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"></span></span></span>Harga bahan baku, walaupun dapat digunakan tetapi harganya mahal; "Sebenarnya murah atau mahalnya bahan baku harus dinilai dari manfaat bahan baku tersebut". Sebagai contoh tepung ikan harganya memang mahal tetapi bila dibandingkan dengan nilai dan kegunaannya terutama kandungan proteinnya yang tinggi dan kelengkapan asam aminonya maka penggunaan tepung ikan menjadi murah.</li><li><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"></span></span></span>Kualitas gizi bahan baku, menjadi persyaratan penting, walaupun harganya murah, dan tersedia cukup melimpah tetapi kandungan gizinya buruk, maka bahan baku seperti ini tidak dapat digunakan.</li></ol><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"> Pakan untuk hewan air (ikan/udang), dapat dikategorikan menjadi :</div><ol style="text-align: justify;"><li><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"></span></span></span>Pakan alami, merupakan kelompok pakan yang tersedia secara alami maupun dari hasil kultur yaqng dikumpulkan. Contoh artemia, dapnia, cacing sutera. Pakan alami yang berasal dari tumbuhan lumut sutera, plankton, dan daun talas untuk ikan gurami.</li><li><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"></span></span></span>Pakan segar, yaitu berupa cincangan ikan rucah dan langsung diberikan pada ikan, pakan segar ini ketahanannya sangat rendah oleh karena itu perlu disimpan dalam freezer.</li></ol><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"> Pakan buatan, merupakan pakan berbentuk pelet, fleke dan crumble, pakan ini dalam kondisi kering sehingga daya tahannya antara > 4 bulan, kandungan gizinya lengkap karena dibuat sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Jenis pakan inilah yang akan <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kita bahas dalam postingan ini.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Bahan Baku.</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Berdasarkan sifatnya maka bahan baku pakan buatan dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, yaitu bahan baku nabati dan bahan baku hewani. Sekitar 70-75 % bahan baku nabati merupakan bici-bijian dan hasil olahannya, 15 – 25% limbah industri makanan dan selebihnya berupa hijauan. Bahan pakan nabati sebagian merupakan sumber energi yang baik, dan sumber vitamin yang dibutuhkan untuk pertumbuhan ikan.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">2.1. Bahan Baku Nabati.</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">a. Jagung Kuning.</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Selain jagung kuning, ada jagung warna putih dan jagung merah. Diantara ke tiga warna tersebut yang banyak teredia dan diproduksi di Indonesia hanyalah jagung kuning. Jagung ini merupakan bahan baku pakan ternak dan ikan/udang, bahan baku jenis ini digunakan sebagai bahan baku pakan sumber energi, karena kadar proteinnya rendah ( 8.9%) bahkan desifisiensi terhadap asam amino penting terutama lysine dan triptofan.</div><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;"><br /></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing">Tabel .Kandungan Nutrisi jagung</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 35.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;"> <tbody><tr style="height: 12.05pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">  <td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Nutrisi</b></div></td>  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Kuantitas</b></div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.05pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Bahan kering</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">75-90% </div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.05pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Serat kasar </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">2,0%</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.05pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Protein kasar </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">8,9% </div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.05pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Lemak kasar </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">3,5%</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 11.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Energi gross </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">3918 Kkal/kg</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.05pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Niacion </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">6,3 mg/ kg</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.05pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Calsium </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">0,02 %</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.05pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Fosfor </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">3000 IU/kg</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.05pt; mso-yfti-irow: 9;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Vitamin A</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">-</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.05pt; mso-yfti-irow: 10;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Asam pentotenat </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">3,9 mg/kg</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.05pt; mso-yfti-irow: 11;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Riboflavin </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">1,3 mg/kg</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 11.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 12; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Tiamin </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">3,6 mg/kg</div></td> </tr></tbody></table><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Jagung sebagai sumber energi dengan kandungan serat kasar yang rendah dan sumber Xantophyll, dan asam lemak yang baik Untuk mengetahui kualitas jagung harus dilakukan uji labhoratorium .</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Petunjuk :</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: .5in; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; text-indent: -.25in;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">       </span></span></span>Ambil jagung 100 gram sebagai contoh</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: .5in; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; text-indent: -.25in;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">       </span></span></span>Bawa jagung ke laboratorium untuk dianalisis kandungan nutrisinya</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: .5in; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; text-indent: -.25in;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">       </span></span></span>Bandingkan hasil analisis dengan table kandungan nutrisi. </div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: .5in; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -.25in;">Seperti pada table<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"></span></span></span>1: jika nilainya sama atau tidak jauh beda maka jagung tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pakan ikan.<span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">b. Dedak halus.</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Dedak merupakan limbah proses pengolahan gabah, dan tidak dikonsumsi manusia sehingga tidak bersaing dalam penggunaannya.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Kandungan serat kasar dedak 13,6%, atau 6 kali lebih besar dari pada jagung kering, merupakan factor pembatas, sehingga dedak tidak dapat digunakan berlebihan.. Kandungan asam amino dedak, walaupun lengkap tapi kuantitasnya tidak mencukupi kebutuhan ikan, demikian pula dengan vitamin dan mineralnya.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Tabel . Kandungan Nutrisi Dedak</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 35.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;"> <tbody><tr style="height: 12.6pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">  <td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 160.2pt;" valign="top" width="214"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Nutrisi</b></div></td>  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 1.4in;" valign="top" width="134"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Kuantitas</b></div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 160.2pt;" valign="top" width="214"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Bahan kering</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 1.4in;" valign="top" width="134"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">91% </div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 160.2pt;" valign="top" width="214"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Protein kasar </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 1.4in;" valign="top" width="134"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">13,5% </div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 160.2pt;" valign="top" width="214"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Lemak kasar </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 1.4in;" valign="top" width="134"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">0,6%</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 160.2pt;" valign="top" width="214"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Serat kasar </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 1.4in;" valign="top" width="134"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">13,0%</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.1pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 160.2pt;" valign="top" width="214"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Energi metabolisme </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 1.4in;" valign="top" width="134"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">1890 kal/kg</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 160.2pt;" valign="top" width="214"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Calsium </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 1.4in;" valign="top" width="134"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">0,1 %</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 160.2pt;" valign="top" width="214"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Total Fosfor </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 1.4in;" valign="top" width="134"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">17%</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 160.2pt;" valign="top" width="214"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Vitamin A</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 1.4in;" valign="top" width="134"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">-</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 9;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 160.2pt;" valign="top" width="214"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Asam pentotenat </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 1.4in;" valign="top" width="134"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">22,0 mg/kg</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 10;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 160.2pt;" valign="top" width="214"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Riboflavin </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 1.4in;" valign="top" width="134"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">3,0 mg/kg</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 12.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 11; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 160.2pt;" valign="top" width="214"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Tiamin </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 12.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 1.4in;" valign="top" width="134"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">22,8 mg/kg</div></td> </tr></tbody></table><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Bungkil kedelai.</span></b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Kacang kedelai mentah mengandung penghambat typsin, dan dapat lepas melalui pemanasan atau metoda lain, edangkan bungkil kacang kedelai merupakan limbah dari proses pembuatan minyak kedelai. Yang menjadi factor pembatas pada penggunaan kedelai hádala asam amino metionin</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Tabel 3. Kandungan Nutrisi Bungkil kedelai</span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing"><br /></div><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 35.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;"> <tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">  <td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">   </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Nutrisi</b></div></td>  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Kuantitas</b></div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Protein kasar</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">42-50%</div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Energi metabolisme</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">2825-2890kkal/ kg</div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Serat kasar</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 99.0pt;" valign="top" width="132"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">6 %</div></td> </tr></tbody></table><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Bungkil Kacang Tanah</span></b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Merupakan limbah dari pengolahan minyak kacang tanah atau loan lanilla. Koalitas bungkil kacang tanah ini tergantung pada proses pengolahan kacang tanah menjadi minyak. Disamping itu, proses pemanasan selama pengolahan berlangsung, juga menentukan koalitas bungkil ini, selain dari kualitas kacang tanah, pengolahan dan varietas kacang Sangay berpengaruh terhadap kandungan nutrisi. Kadar metionin, triptopan,treonin dan lysin bungkil kacang tanah juga mudah tercemar oleh Namur beracun (Aspergillus flavus )</span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Tabel . Kandungan Nutrisi Bungkil Kacang Tanah</span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 31.25pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;"> <tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">  <td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Nutrisi</b></div></td>  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 103.5pt;" valign="top" width="138"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Kuantitas</b></div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Bahan kering</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 103.5pt;" valign="top" width="138"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">91,5 %</div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Protein kasar </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 103.5pt;" valign="top" width="138"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">47,0 %</div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Lemak kasar </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 103.5pt;" valign="top" width="138"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">12,0 %</div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 4;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Serat kasar </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 103.5pt;" valign="top" width="138"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">13,1 %</div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 5; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Energi metabolis</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 103.5pt;" valign="top" width="138"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">2200 kal/kg</div></td> </tr></tbody></table><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">e. Minyak Nabati.</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Pengunaan minyak diperlukan pada pembuatan pakan ikan, terutama yang membutuhkan energi tinggi, yang hanya dapat diperoleh dari minyak. Minyak nabatai yang dipergunakan hendaknya minyak nabati yang baik, tidak mudah tengik dan tidak mudah rusak. Penggunaan minyak nabati yang biasanya berasal dari kelapa atau sawit pada umumnya berkisar antara 2- 6 %</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">f. Hijauan.</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Sebagai bahan campuran pakan, kini hijauan mulai dilirik kembali, karena ternyata sampai tertentu hijauan dengan protein tinggi dapat mensubstitusi tepunbg ikan. Hijauan yang dimaksdu antara lain azola, turi dan daun talas, yang bila akan digunakan harus diolah terlebih dahulu, yaitu dikeringkan tetapi tidak sampai merusak warna, selanjutnya ditepungkan. Selain ketiga jenis daun tersebut beberapa jenis hijauan yang lain seperti ; daun singkong, kacang, eceng gondok dapat digunakan sebagai bahan campuran pakan.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">2.2. Bahan Baku Hewani.</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">a. Tepung ikan.</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Tepung ikan, berasal dari ikan rucah, atau buangan yang tidak dikonsumsi oleh manusia, atau sisa pengolahan industri makanan ikan, sehingga kandungan nutrisinya Sangay beragam, tapi pada umumnya berkisar antara 60-70%. Tepung ikan merupakan pemasok lysin dan metionin yang baik, dimana hal ini tidak terdapat pada kebanyakan bahan baku nabati. Mineral kalsium dan fosfornya Sangay tinggi, karena beberapa keunggulan inilah maka tepung ikan menjadi mal.<span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Tabel . : Kandungan Nutrisi Tepung ikan.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 31.25pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;"> <tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">  <td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Nutrisi</b></div></td>  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 103.5pt;" valign="top" width="138"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Kandungan </div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Protein kasar </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 103.5pt;" valign="top" width="138"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">60-70%</div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Serat kasar </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 103.5pt;" valign="top" width="138"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">1,0%</div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Kalsium </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 103.5pt;" valign="top" width="138"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">5,0%</div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 4; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.25in;" valign="top" width="216"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Fosfor </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 103.5pt;" valign="top" width="138"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">3,0%</div></td> </tr></tbody></table><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">b.Tepung Darah.</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Merupakan limbah dari rumah potong hewan, yang yang banyak dipergunakan oleh pabrik pakan, karena protein kasarnya tinggi. Walaupun demikian ada pembatas religi. BAik buruknya koalitas tepung darah ini Sangat tergantung pada penanganan dalam penampungan jangan sampai tercampur dengan kotoran.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Tabel . Kandungan Nutrisi tepung darah.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 26.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;"> <tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">  <td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Nutrisi</b></div></td>  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Kandungan </div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Protein kasar </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">80%</div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Serat kasar </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">1,6%</div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Lemak kasar Kalsium </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">1,6%</div></td> </tr></tbody></table><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">c.Tepung Keong mas</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Keong mas, merupakan bahan baku local yang digunakan sebagai bahan alternatif dalam mensubstitusi tepung ikan. Kandungan tepung ikan dan tepung keong mas seperti table berikut .<span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing">Tabel . Kandungan Nutrisi tepung Keong Mas.</div><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 26.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;"> <tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">  <td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Nutrisi</div></td>  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Kandungan </div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Protein kasar</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">57.76%</div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Lemak </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">14,62%</div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Abu </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">15.3%</div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 4;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Karbohidrat </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">0,68%</div></td> </tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 5; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Kadar air </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 135.0pt;" valign="top" width="180"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">11,05%</div></td> </tr></tbody></table><div class="MsoNoSpacing">Sumber : Laboratorium Fisika Kimia BBPBAP Jepara</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing">Tabel. . Kandungan asam amino pada tepung keong mas dengan tepung ikan.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 26.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;"> <tbody><tr style="height: 11.55pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">  <td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 58.35pt;" valign="top" width="78"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Asam amino</b></div></td>  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Tepung keong mas</b></div></td>  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Tepung ikan</b></div></td>  <td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Kebutuhan udang</b></div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 11.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 58.35pt;" valign="top" width="78"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Arginin </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">4,88</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">9,93</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">5,8</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 11.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 58.35pt;" valign="top" width="78"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Histidin </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">1,43</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">1,50</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">2,1</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 11.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 58.35pt;" valign="top" width="78"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Isolleusin </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">2,64</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">3,35</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">3,5</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 11.1pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 58.35pt;" valign="top" width="78"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Leusin </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">4,62</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">5,53</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">5,4</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 11.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 58.35pt;" valign="top" width="78"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Lysin </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">4,35</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">4,16</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">5,3</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 11.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 58.35pt;" valign="top" width="78"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Methionin </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">0,89</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">1,57</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">2,4</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 11.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 58.35pt;" valign="top" width="78"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Fenilalanin</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">2,62</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">2,83</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">4,0</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 11.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 58.35pt;" valign="top" width="78"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Treonin </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">2,76</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">3,51</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">3,6</div></td> </tr><tr style="height: 11.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 9; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">  <td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 58.35pt;" valign="top" width="78"><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Valin </div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">3.07</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">3,91</div></td>  <td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 11.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 71.3pt;" valign="top" width="95"><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">4,0</div></td> </tr></tbody></table><div align="center" class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: center;">Sumber : Abidin 2006.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Daging keong mas mempunyai kandungan protein sekitar 60,9 %. Kadar ini setara atau hampir sebanding dengan kadar protein yang dimiliki tepung ikan yaitu sekitar 65,65 %. Dari segi kandungan asam amino, tepung keong mas memiliki kandungan asam amino yang tinggi sehingga tepung keong mas dapat di jadikan makanan dengan kualitas yang baik dan mampu manggantikan tepung ikan.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">d. Protein sel tunggal (Algae)</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Sebagai sumber protein, sel tunggal dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif sumber protein pengganti tepung ikan dalam formula pakan ikan. Kandungan proteinnya sangat beragam mulai dari 30 – 80% Lembar Kerja.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Identifikasi dan Pemilihan Bahan baku Pakan Buatan ( Praktikum)</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">1. Bahan : </b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Berbagai jenis bahan baku pakan seperti : jagung kuning, dedal halus, bungkil kedelai, bungkil kacang tanah, minyak nabati, protein sel tunggal, tepung keong mas, tepung ikan tepung darah dll.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">2. Alat :</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">- Tabel kandungan nutrisi bahan baku pakan</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">- Mangkok plastik</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">- Kertas sticker</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">- Sendok plastik</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">- Kain lap.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">- Alat tulis.<span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">3. Langkah kerja.</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">a. Mengidentifikasi bahan baku pakan.</b></div><ol><li><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span>Ambil beberapa sendok bahan baku pakan simpan dalam Waskom / ember</li><li><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span>Identifikasi nama bahan baku pakan dan kesegarannya berdasarkan bentuk fisik,perabaan, penciuman aroma</li><li><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"></span></span></span>Beri nama bahan baku pakan pada sticker<span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"></span></li></ol><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">b. Membandingkan hasil analisis laboratorium.</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">- Contoh bahan pakan dianalisis kandungan nutrisinya, pada laboratorium.</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">- Bandingkan hasilnya dengan tabel kandungan nutrisi bahan baku pakan,</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">- Buatlah forum diskusi dalam masing-masing kelompok mengenai perbedaan atau persamaan hasilnya, untuk menentukan kelayakan bahan-bahan tersebut sebagai bahan baku pakan ikan.<span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="color: blue;"><a href="http://penyuluhpi.blogspot.com/2012/10/penghitungan-formulasi-pakan-buatan.html" target="_blank"><b>Bersambung, </b></a></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;">Jika anda menganggap ini penting maka untuk lebih jelasnya anda bisa melanjutkan lagi pada artikel selanjuntnya yaitu bagaimana caranya menghitung formulasi pakan buatan</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing">Demikian semoga bermanfaat</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Sumber referensi:</b></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: .5in; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo6; text-indent: -.25in;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">       </span></span></span>Kementerian kelautan dan perikanan</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: .5in; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo6; text-indent: -.25in;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">       </span></span></span>Badan pengembangan sumberdaya manusia kelautan dan perikanan-bpsdmkp</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: .5in; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo6; text-indent: -.25in;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">       </span></span></span>Direktorat jendral perikanan budidaya</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: .5in; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo6; text-indent: -.25in;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">       </span></span></span>Pusat pengembangan penyuluhan perikanan</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: .5in; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo6; text-indent: -.25in;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">       </span></span></span>Materi penyuluhan perikanan</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;">BACA JUGA ARTIKEL TERKAIT  YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PAKAN BUATAN</div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="color: blue; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;">1. <a href="http://penyuluhpi.blogspot.com/2012/10/penghitungan-formulasi-pakan-buatan.html" target="_blank">Penghitungan Formulasi pakan</a></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="color: blue; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;">2.<a href="http://penyuluhpi.blogspot.com/2012/10/pembuatan-pakan.html" target="_blank">Pembuatan Pakan</a></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="color: blue; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;">3. <a href="http://penyuluhpi.blogspot.com/2012/10/pengujian-mutu-pakan-buatan-secara.html" target="_blank">Pengujian Mutu Pakan</a></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="color: blue; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;">4.<a href="http://penyuluhpi.blogspot.com/2012/10/pengemasan-dan-penyimpanan-pakan.html" target="_blank">Pengemasan dan Penyimpanan</a></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="color: blue; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;">5. <a href="http://penyuluhpi.blogspot.com/2012/10/pakan-buatan-dalam-usaha-budidaya.html" target="_blank">Pakan Buatan</a></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: .5in;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-left: .5in;"><br /></div>

PAKAN BUATAN DALAM USAHA BUDIDAYA PERIKANAN

Sahabat Penyuluh yang saya hormati, Dalam Usaha melakukan kegiatan budidaya perikanan baik ikan/udang, Apakah itu pada tahap kegiatan p...

Baca selengkapnya »